![]() Excellencies, I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the Group of 77 and China. The Group of 77 and China would like to thank the Co-Chairs of the Global Dialogue on AI Governance for all their work throughout this preparatory process. We believe that these informal thematic deep-dive sessions have been structured in a highly appropriate manner to facilitate exchange among delegations. We consider this meeting a key milestone in advancing a common understanding on how to harness artificial intelligence for sustainable development and inclusive growth, and for accelerating the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, through collaborative efforts that bring together governments, the entire United Nations system, international organizations, academia, the private sector, and civil society, while preserving the intergovernmental nature of this process. Artificial Intelligence is no longer an emerging issue - it is a defining force shaping development trajectories, economic structures, and social outcomes across the globe. For the Group of 77 and China, AI presents both significant opportunities and profound risks. Whether it becomes a tool for sustainable development or a driver of deeper inequality will depend on the choices we make collectively, and the extent to which developing countries are meaningfully included in shaping its governance. On the social dimension, AI holds the promise of expanding access to essential services, including healthcare, education, and social protection. However, these benefits remain unevenly distributed. Large segments of the population in developing countries continue to face limited or no access to the digital infrastructure and skills required to benefit from AI systems. Without urgent action, AI risks reinforcing existing inequalities and creating new forms of exclusion. Bridging the digital divide is therefore not optional - it is an urgent development imperative. This includes addressing gaps in infrastructure, connectivity, data access, computing capacity, education, skills and human resources. On the economic dimension, AI has the potential to drive productivity gains, foster innovation, and support economic diversification. Yet, the global AI ecosystem remains highly concentrated, with a small number of countries and corporations controlling data, infrastructure, computing power and technological capabilities, mainly from the North. This concentration risks marginalizing developing countries, limiting their participation in global value chains, and constraining their prospects for industrialization. The Group underscores that developing countries must not remain mere consumers of AI technologies. We call for concrete measures to enable technology transfer on fair and equitable terms, enhance domestic innovation capacities, and ensure fair and equitable participation in the AI economy. We also stress the need to strengthen South-South and triangular cooperation, including through joint research, shared expertise, capacity-building and the development of AI applications adapted to local needs and contexts. On the ethical dimension, the Group stresses that AI must be developed and deployed in an ethical, inclusive, accessible, lawful, and verifiable manner, with a risk analysis by countries based on the UNESCO principles. In this regard, the Group recalls the importance of "Data for Development", recognizing data as a strategic asset for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, rather than merely as a commercial commodity. We remain concerned about algorithmic bias, lack of transparency, and the misuse of AI for surveillance and manipulation. Ethical frameworks must be inclusive, intergovernmental, and reflective of diverse cultural and developmental contexts. Voluntary approaches alone are insufficient to address systemic risks. Adequate safeguards are required to prevent discrimination, bias, exclusion and other potential harms, while ensuring that AI remains safe, reliable and oriented towards the common good. On the cultural and linguistic dimensions, we highlight the risk that AI systems - trained predominantly on data from a limited number of languages and contexts - may contribute to cultural homogenization and the erosion of linguistic diversity. This is of particular concern for developing countries, where rich cultural heritage and linguistic plurality are central to identity and development. We call for stronger support for multilingual AI systems, local data ecosystems, and the preservation and promotion of indigenous and local knowledge. AI governance should also support open, interoperable and culturally responsive ecosystems that reflect the diversity of all societies. On the technical dimension, the Group notes the persistent structural barriers faced by developing countries, including limited access to computational infrastructure, high-quality datasets, foundational models, and advanced research capabilities. These constraints are further compounded by high costs and restricted access to enabling technologies. Addressing these challenges requires strengthened international cooperation, including adequate, predictable and accessible financial resources, knowledge-sharing, technical cooperation, and the development of inclusive innovation ecosystems. Excellencies, Turning to bridging AI divides, the Group emphasizes that the widening gap in AI capabilities between developed and developing countries is a matter of serious concern. If left unaddressed, this divide will entrench global inequalities and undermine the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Capacity-building must be at the center of international efforts. This includes not only training and skills development, but also institutional strengthening, support for research and development, and the creation of enabling policy environments. Capacity-building initiatives must be demand-driven, country-led, and aligned with national development priorities and plans. They should also support education, upskilling, institutional capacities and the development of local expertise in developing countries. Access to AI technologies and their underlying components remains highly unequal. The Group calls for improved access to data, computing resources, foundational models, and digital public goods, as well as affordable and reliable digital infrastructure. Such access must be equitable, affordable and non-discriminatory. In this regard, we stress the importance of international support for expanding broadband connectivity, strengthening data governance frameworks, and promoting open and inclusive technological ecosystems. We also underscore the importance of digital foundations. AI cannot be developed or deployed effectively without robust digital infrastructure, including connectivity, data systems, energy access and computing capacity. Many developing countries continue to face significant gaps in these foundational areas. Addressing these gaps requires increased investment, enhanced international cooperation, and the fulfillment of existing commitments related to financing for development. The Group therefore calls for strengthened financing mechanisms, including support for capacity-building, infrastructure and the effective participation of developing countries in AI-related processes. Furthermore, the Group reiterates the need to address barriers that limit developing countries' access to critical technologies. Measures that restrict technology flows or impose undue constraints on access to knowledge, innovation, capacity-building and financing risk widening the AI divide and must be carefully examined. In this context, the Group underscores the adverse impact that such barriers may have on the ability of developing countries to develop and benefit from artificial intelligence. Excellencies, The Group of 77 and China reaffirms that AI governance must be anchored in multilateralism, with the United Nations playing a central role. Developing countries must have a strong and effective voice in shaping global AI norms, standards, and regulatory frameworks. Any approach that sidelines multilateral processes or excludes the majority of the world's population is neither sustainable nor acceptable. The meaningful participation of developing countries in all aspects of AI governance, including standard-setting and decision-making processes, must be ensured. The Group further emphasizes that Member States must remain at the core of decision-making in this process, with full respect for national sovereignty, national development priorities and policy space. AI governance frameworks should remain responsive to different national contexts and capacities, and should support, rather than constrain, development pathways. In conclusion, we stress that AI must serve as a tool for inclusive and sustainable development. This requires urgent, concrete, and collective action to ensure equitable access, strengthen capacities, mobilize financing, facilitate technology transfer, and address the structural imbalances that define the current AI landscape. The choices we make today will determine whether AI becomes a force for shared prosperity or a driver of deeper inequality. For the Group of 77 and China, the path forward is clear: inclusivity, equity, multilateralism and development must remain at the center of global AI discussions. The Group reaffirms its commitment to engage constructively in this Global Dialogue, with the aim of achieving tangible, just and development-oriented outcomes, ensuring that AI becomes a force for the common good of all peoples, leaves no one behind, and contributes meaningfully to sustainable development. I thank you. Madam Chair, 1. I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the Group of 77 and China on agenda item 148, following the introduction of the related reports before the Committee. 2. The Group would like to thank Ms. Maria Costa, Deputy Controller and Director of the Finance Division of OPPFB, Ms. AnneMarie van den Berg, Assistant Secretary-General of the Department of Operational Support, Ms. Fatoumata Ndiaye, Under-Secretary-General of the Office of Internal Oversight Services, Mr. Christian Saunders, Under-Secretary-General and Special Coordinator on Improving the United Nations Response to Sexual Exploitation and Abuse, Ms. Eileen Cronin, Inspector of the Joint Inspection Unit, Ms. Federica Pietracci, Senior Programme Management Officer of the CEB Secretariat, and Ms. Juliana Gaspar Ruas, Chair of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions, for the presentation of their respective reports. Madam Chair, 3. The Group takes note of the proposed reduction of 12.4 per cent in the overall peacekeeping budget for the 2026/27 period, excluding new mandates, reflecting continued adjustments in the size and configuration of missions, including transitions, drawdowns, and the implementation of efficiency measures. The Group stresses that any reductions must be data-driven, evidence-based, and subject to thorough assessment, so as not to undermine safe and effective mandate delivery, particularly in complex and high-risk environments. 4. The Group expresses serious concern regarding the persistent and worsening liquidity challenges affecting peacekeeping operations. We note that unpaid assessed contributions have reached significant levels, resulting in reduced cash balances, increased reliance on cross-borrowing and delayed reimbursements to troop- and police-contributing countries, including important deferrals for contingent-owned equipment. These developments are not sustainable and risk undermining both mandate delivery and the credibility of the Organization. 5. In this regard, the Group reiterates that the timely and full payment of assessed contributions by all Member States remains the only sustainable solution to the Organization's liquidity challenges. We emphasize that financial constraints should not be addressed through measures that compromise the effective functioning of missions or shift the burden onto those Member States that contribute personnel and capabilities to peacekeeping operations, as it is now the case. 6. The Group acknowledges the Secretariat's efforts to promote a culture of efficiency and cost-effectiveness. While we support genuine efficiency gains, we stress the importance of clearly distinguishing between structural efficiencies and short-term expenditure compression measures, such as hiring freezes and delayed deployments, which may have adverse implications for mandate implementation, safety and security of personnel, and timely reimbursement to T/PCCs. 7. The Group further notes that the current financial environment has led to the prioritization and scaling down of activities in several missions, with potential implications for the full implementation of mandates. In this regard, we stress the importance of comprehensive and transparent reporting on the impact of such contingency measures, including on mandate delivery, operational effectiveness and the safety and security of personnel. 8. The Group reiterates its long-standing concern regarding the lack of equitable geographical representation within the United Nations, particularly at senior levels and in entities supporting peacekeeping operations. In this regard, the Group underscores the importance of ensuring the fair and balanced representation of developing countries, including troop- and police-contributing countries, across all levels of staffing, both in the field and at Headquarters, including in departments funded through the support account. 9. With respect to the report of the Office of Internal Oversight Services, the Group notes the significant volume of oversight activities and recommendations issued in relation to peace operations. We underscore the importance of effective follow-up to these recommendations, particularly in areas such as procurement, supply chain management, mission transitions and internal controls, to strengthen accountability and improve operational performance. 10. Turning to the reports on protection from sexual exploitation and abuse, the Group acknowledges the progress made in strengthening policy frameworks and coordination mechanisms across the system. At the same time, we note with concern that efforts remain uneven, with persistent gaps in prevention, accountability and victim support. We stress that a system-wide, properly resourced and fully institutionalized approach is essential to effectively address this issue. 11. In this regard, the Group emphasizes the importance of the development of a renewed system-wide strategy, including a costed implementation framework, clear indicators and strengthened accountability mechanisms. We look forward to further information on how these elements will be integrated into existing structures and supported through predictable and sustainable financing. 12. The Group also acknowledges the report of the Joint Inspection Unit and the emphasis placed on enhancing system-wide coherence, strengthening coordination mechanisms, and ensuring a victim-centred approach that upholds the principles of presumption of innocence, impartiality, and fairness. We underline that the effective implementation of these recommendations will depend on sustained resourcing, a clear delineation of responsibilities, and strong commitment across all entities. 13. With respect to the report on the triennial review of contingent-owned equipment, the Group expresses its appreciation for the work of the 2026 Working Group, which brought together a broad range of technical expertise and achieved a significant number of consensus-based outcomes. We note the progress made in advancing reforms aimed at enhancing accountability, operational readiness and transparency. The Group will examine carefully the proposed changes, including the introduction of usage-based reimbursement models, to ensure that they are implemented in a fair, transparent and practical manner, taking into account the perspectives of T/PCCs. Madame Chair, 14. In conclusion, the Group of 77 and China reiterates its commitment to engaging constructively on this agenda item, with a view to ensuring that peacekeeping operations are adequately resourced, effectively supported and able to deliver on their mandates, while upholding the principles of accountability, transparency and sound financial management. I thank you. Mr. Chair, Under-Secretary-General for Global Communications, I am honored to deliver this statement on behalf of the Group of 77 and China at the closing of the 48th Session of the Committee on Information. At the outset, allow me to express our appreciation to you, Mr. Chair, and the other members of the Bureau, for their effective and inclusive leadership role. We also thank the Department of Global Communications, USG Ms. Melissa Fleming, and her team at the DSG for the quality of the work accomplished during the informal sessions. Moreover, the Group would like to thank Ms. Kulapa Suaprae, from the Permanent Mission of Thailand, for her excellent work leading the Group of 77 and China through the negotiations of the draft resolutions of the Committee on Information. I also would like to thank the members of the G77 and China Secretariat for providing an enabling environment and support during the course of this session. Allow me to congratulate our distinguished delegates on the adoption of the Group's proposed resolution by consensus. We thank all delegations for their constructive engagement with the G77 and China to agree on the technical rollover of the draft resolutions during this session. This year, the Group wishes to underscore that the biennialization of the resolution is a relevant measure for achieving greater effectiveness in the Committee's work. In this regard, the Group welcomes the opportunity to participate in a substantive dialogue next year, focused on taking stock of the resolution's implementation and exploring further avenues for the DGC's work. The Group hopes that the transition to a longer reporting period will enable the Department to optimize its resources and deliver even more impactful substantive reporting. We are gratified to see that on this occasion the resolution can be adopted in the six official languages of the Organization, which shows the strong commitment not only of the G77 and China, but also of all the delegations involved in this process, to multilingualism as a core value of the Organization. The Group will remain ready to engage constructively on future negotiations to further strengthen and support the work of the DGC, convinced that access to impartial, accurate and accessible information is central to the pursuit of sustainable development, leaving no one behind. With the adoption of these resolutions, we are renewing the support for the Department of Global Communications at a crucial time in the media landscape around the world. I thank you. 31st Annual Meeting of Ministers for Foreign Affairs (27 September 2007)
Press Briefing by G-77 Chairman at the 41st G-77 Chapters Meeting (26-27 February 2007)
Press Conference by G-77 Chairman on G-77 Agenda and UN Reform (20 February 2007)
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